Files
dify/api/libs/device_flow_security.py
GareArc fe8510ad1a feat(api,web): OAuth 2.0 device flow + bearer auth (RFC 8628)
Adds a CLI-friendly authorization flow so difyctl (and future
non-browser clients) can obtain user-scoped tokens without copy-
pasting cookies or raw API keys. Two grant paths share one device
flow surface:

  1. Account branch — user signs in via the existing /signin
     methods, /device page calls console-authed approve, mints a
     dfoa_ token tied to (account_id, tenant).
  2. External-SSO branch (EE) — /v1/oauth/device/sso-initiate signs
     an SSOState envelope, hands off to Enterprise's external ACS,
     receives a signed external-subject assertion, mints a dfoe_
     token tied to (subject_email, subject_issuer).

API surface (all under /v1, EE-only endpoints 404 on CE):

  POST   /v1/oauth/device/code              — RFC 8628 start
  POST   /v1/oauth/device/token             — RFC 8628 poll
  GET    /v1/oauth/device/lookup            — pre-validate user_code
  GET    /v1/oauth/device/sso-initiate      — SSO branch entry
  GET    /v1/device/sso-complete            — SSO callback sink
  GET    /v1/oauth/device/approval-context  — /device cookie probe
  POST   /v1/oauth/device/approve-external  — SSO approve
  GET    /v1/me                             — bearer subject lookup
  DELETE /v1/oauth/authorizations/self      — self-revoke
  POST   /console/api/oauth/device/approve  — account approve
  POST   /console/api/oauth/device/deny     — account deny

Core primitives:
- libs/oauth_bearer.py: prefix-keyed TokenKindRegistry +
  BearerAuthenticator + validate_bearer decorator. Two-tier scope
  (full vs apps:run) stamped from the registry, never from the DB.
- libs/jws.py: HS256 compact JWS keyed on the shared Dify
  SECRET_KEY — same key-set verifies the SSOState envelope, the
  external-subject assertion (minted by Enterprise), and the
  approval-grant cookie.
- libs/device_flow_security.py: enterprise_only gate, approval-
  grant cookie mint/verify/consume (Path=/v1/oauth/device,
  HttpOnly, SameSite=Lax, Secure follows is_secure()), anti-
  framing headers.
- libs/rate_limit.py: typed RateLimit / RateLimitScope dispatch
  with composite-key buckets; both decorator + imperative form.
- services/oauth_device_flow.py: Redis state machine (PENDING ->
  APPROVED|DENIED with atomic consume-on-poll), token mint via
  partial unique index uq_oauth_active_per_device (rotates in
  place), env-driven TTL policy.

Storage: oauth_access_tokens table with partial unique index on
(subject_email, subject_issuer, client_id, device_label) WHERE
revoked_at IS NULL. account_id NULL distinguishes external-SSO
rows. Hard-expire is CAS UPDATE (revoked_at + nullify token_hash)
so audit events keep their token_id. Retention pruner DELETEs
revoked + zombie-expired rows past OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN_RETENTION_DAYS.

Frontend: /device page with code-entry, chooser (account vs SSO),
authorize-account, authorize-sso views. SSO branch detaches from
the URL user_code and reads everything from the cookie via
/approval-context. Anti-framing headers on all responses.

Wiring: ENABLE_OAUTH_BEARER feature flag; ext_oauth_bearer binds
the authenticator at startup; clean_oauth_access_tokens_task
scheduled in ext_celery.

Spec: docs/specs/v1.0/server/{device-flow,tokens,middleware,security}.md
2026-04-26 20:06:43 -07:00

188 lines
5.4 KiB
Python

"""Device-flow security primitives: enterprise_only gate, approval-grant
cookie mint/verify/consume, and anti-framing headers.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import secrets
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta
from functools import wraps
from typing import Callable
from flask import Blueprint
from werkzeug.exceptions import NotFound
from libs import jws
from libs.token import is_secure
from services.feature_service import FeatureService, LicenseStatus
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ============================================================================
# enterprise_only decorator
# ============================================================================
_CE_LIKE_STATUSES = {LicenseStatus.INACTIVE, LicenseStatus.EXPIRED, LicenseStatus.LOST}
def enterprise_only[**P, R](view: Callable[P, R]) -> Callable[P, R]:
"""404 on CE, passthrough on EE. Apply before rate-limit so CE
responses don't consume the bucket.
"""
@wraps(view)
def decorated(*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs):
settings = FeatureService.get_system_features()
if settings.license.status in _CE_LIKE_STATUSES:
raise NotFound()
return view(*args, **kwargs)
return decorated
# ============================================================================
# approval_grant cookie
# ============================================================================
APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_NAME = "device_approval_grant"
APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_PATH = "/v1/oauth/device"
APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_TTL_SECONDS = 300 # 5 min
NONCE_TTL_SECONDS = 600 # 2x cookie TTL — defeats clock-skew late replay
NONCE_KEY_FMT = "device_approval_grant_nonce:{nonce}"
SSO_ASSERTION_NONCE_KEY_FMT = "sso_assertion_nonce:{nonce}"
@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
class ApprovalGrantClaims:
subject_email: str
subject_issuer: str
user_code: str
nonce: str
csrf_token: str
expires_at: datetime
def mint_approval_grant(
*,
keyset: jws.KeySet,
iss: str,
subject_email: str,
subject_issuer: str,
user_code: str,
) -> tuple[str, ApprovalGrantClaims]:
"""Use ``approval_grant_cookie_kwargs`` to set the cookie — single
source of truth for Path/HttpOnly/Secure/SameSite.
"""
now = datetime.now(UTC)
exp = now + timedelta(seconds=APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_TTL_SECONDS)
nonce = _random_opaque()
csrf_token = _random_opaque()
payload = {
"iss": iss,
"subject_email": subject_email,
"subject_issuer": subject_issuer,
"user_code": user_code,
"nonce": nonce,
"csrf_token": csrf_token,
}
token = jws.sign(keyset, payload, aud=jws.AUD_APPROVAL_GRANT, ttl_seconds=APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_TTL_SECONDS)
return token, ApprovalGrantClaims(
subject_email=subject_email,
subject_issuer=subject_issuer,
user_code=user_code,
nonce=nonce,
csrf_token=csrf_token,
expires_at=exp,
)
def verify_approval_grant(keyset: jws.KeySet, token: str) -> ApprovalGrantClaims:
"""Sig + aud + exp only — nonce consumption is the caller's job."""
data = jws.verify(keyset, token, expected_aud=jws.AUD_APPROVAL_GRANT)
return ApprovalGrantClaims(
subject_email=data["subject_email"],
subject_issuer=data["subject_issuer"],
user_code=data["user_code"],
nonce=data["nonce"],
csrf_token=data["csrf_token"],
expires_at=datetime.fromtimestamp(data["exp"], tz=UTC),
)
def consume_approval_grant_nonce(redis_client, nonce: str) -> bool:
if not nonce:
return False
return bool(
redis_client.set(
NONCE_KEY_FMT.format(nonce=nonce), "1", nx=True, ex=NONCE_TTL_SECONDS,
)
)
def consume_sso_assertion_nonce(redis_client, nonce: str) -> bool:
if not nonce:
return False
return bool(
redis_client.set(
SSO_ASSERTION_NONCE_KEY_FMT.format(nonce=nonce), "1", nx=True, ex=NONCE_TTL_SECONDS,
)
)
def approval_grant_cookie_kwargs(value: str) -> dict:
"""``secure`` follows is_secure() so HTTP-only deployments don't
silently drop the cookie.
"""
return {
"key": APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_NAME,
"value": value,
"max_age": APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_TTL_SECONDS,
"path": APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_PATH,
"secure": is_secure(),
"httponly": True,
"samesite": "Lax",
}
def approval_grant_cleared_cookie_kwargs() -> dict:
return {
"key": APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_NAME,
"value": "",
"max_age": 0,
"path": APPROVAL_GRANT_COOKIE_PATH,
"secure": is_secure(),
"httponly": True,
"samesite": "Lax",
}
def _random_opaque() -> str:
return secrets.token_urlsafe(16)
# ============================================================================
# Anti-framing headers
# ============================================================================
_ANTI_FRAMING_HEADERS = {
"X-Frame-Options": "DENY",
"Content-Security-Policy": "frame-ancestors 'none'",
}
def attach_anti_framing(bp: Blueprint) -> None:
"""X-Frame-Options + CSP on every response from ``bp`` (CI invariant #4)."""
@bp.after_request
def _apply_headers(response):
for name, value in _ANTI_FRAMING_HEADERS.items():
response.headers.setdefault(name, value)
return response