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### What problem does this PR solve? S3-family connector syncs currently re-download every in-window object just so we can compute `xxhash128(blob)` and compare against `Document.content_hash`. Anything that bumps `LastModified` without changing bytes (`aws s3 cp` touches, bucket re-encryption, etc.) pays full bandwidth and re-parses files that didn't actually change. #14628 covers the broader incremental-ingestion redesign; this PR is the first slice. The fix is a pre-listing short-circuit. `BlobStorageConnector` (S3 / R2 / GCS / OCI / S3-compat) now implements a new `FingerprintConnector` interface: `list_keys()` paginates `list_objects_v2` and yields `KeyRecord(key, fingerprint)` where `fingerprint = xxhash128(ETag)`. The orchestrator joins those against the connector's existing `{doc_id: content_hash}` map and only calls `get_value(key)` when the fingerprint differs. Unchanged keys are skipped entirely — no `GetObject`, no re-parse. No DDL. xxhash128(ETag) is 32 hex chars and reuses the existing `Document.content_hash` column per @yingfeng's suggestion; the connector decides at listing time whether to populate it. Local uploads and connectors that don't opt in fall through to the existing post-download `xxhash128(blob)` path with no behavior change. This is PR-1 of a 4-PR series — full design lives on #14628. Subsequent PRs extend tier 1 to local FS / WebDAV / Dropbox / Seafile / RDBMS (PR-2), wire up tier 2 cursor connectors with `SyncLogs.next_checkpoint` (PR-3), and unify deletion via `KeyRecord(deleted=True)` reconciliation (PR-4). Holding those back keeps this PR additive and reviewable on its own. #### Files touched - `common/data_source/models.py` — new `KeyRecord`; optional `fingerprint` on `Document` - `common/data_source/interfaces.py` — `IncrementalCapability` enum, `FingerprintConnector` ABC - `common/data_source/blob_connector.py` — `BlobStorageConnector` implements `FingerprintConnector`; per-object download factored into `_build_document_from_obj()` so `_yield_blob_objects`, `list_keys`, `get_value` all share it - `rag/svr/sync_data_source.py` — `_BlobLikeBase._fingerprint_filtered_generator` does the bypass loop; `_run_task_logic` plumbs `doc.fingerprint` into the upload dict - `api/db/services/document_service.py` — `list_id_content_hash_map_by_kb_and_source_type()` helper - `api/db/services/connector_service.py` + `file_service.py` — fingerprint flows through `duplicate_and_parse → upload_document` and lands in `content_hash` - `test/unit_test/common/test_blob_connector_fingerprint.py` — 14 tests covering ETag normalization (single-part, multipart, quoted, empty), `list_keys()` not calling `GetObject`, `get_value()` materializing with fingerprint, deterministic/stable fingerprints, and the bypass loop asserting `GetObject` is *not* called on a match #### Worth flagging for review Old `_BlobLikeBase._generate` called `poll_source(start, now)` with a `LastModified` window when `poll_range_start` was set. New code uses `_fingerprint_filtered_generator` (full bucket listing + fingerprint compare) outside of explicit `reindex=1`. Strictly better for unchanged-bucket cases since it skips `GetObject`, but it does mean every sync now does a full `list_objects_v2` paginate. Should still be cheap for most buckets — flagging in case anyone has a very large bucket where the time-window filter was meaningful. On migration: existing rows have `content_hash = xxhash128(blob)` from the old code. The first sync after this lands sees ETag-derived fingerprints that don't match, re-fetches every object once, and writes the new fingerprint. From the second sync onward the bypass works as expected. "Slow day one, fast every day after." A `fingerprint_backfill: trust` opt-out is sketched in the design doc but not in this PR. #### Test plan - [x] `uv run ruff check` — clean on all 8 touched files - [x] `uv run pytest test/unit_test/common/test_blob_connector_fingerprint.py -v` — 14 passed - [x] Broader unit-test suite — no regressions in anything I touched - [ ] Manual smoke against a real S3 bucket — configure a connector, run sync twice, expect the second sync to log `bypassed=N, fetched=0` and no `GetObject` calls in CloudTrail / bucket access logs - [ ] Manual smoke with `reindex=1` — confirm the full re-download path still works ### Type of change - [x] New Feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality) --------- Co-authored-by: Yingfeng <yingfeng.zhang@gmail.com>