Files
ragflow/internal/entity/models/perplexity.go
BitToby bd4ce39038 Go: implement provider: Perplexity (#15008)
## What
- Add Perplexity as a chat and embedding provider backed by its
OpenAI-compatible `/chat/completions` and `/v1/embeddings` APIs
- Register Perplexity in the Go model factory and provider config
- Support non-streaming chat, SSE streaming chat, embeddings, model
listing, and connection checks

Refs #14736

---------

Co-authored-by: Jin Hai <haijin.chn@gmail.com>
2026-05-21 15:33:02 +08:00

523 lines
16 KiB
Go

//
// Copyright 2026 The InfiniFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
package models
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
)
type PerplexityModel struct {
BaseURL map[string]string
URLSuffix URLSuffix
httpClient *http.Client
}
func NewPerplexityModel(baseURL map[string]string, urlSuffix URLSuffix) *PerplexityModel {
transport := http.DefaultTransport.(*http.Transport).Clone()
transport.MaxIdleConns = 100
transport.MaxIdleConnsPerHost = 10
transport.IdleConnTimeout = 90 * time.Second
transport.DisableCompression = false
transport.ResponseHeaderTimeout = 60 * time.Second
return &PerplexityModel{
BaseURL: baseURL,
URLSuffix: urlSuffix,
httpClient: &http.Client{
Transport: transport,
},
}
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) NewInstance(baseURL map[string]string) ModelDriver {
return NewPerplexityModel(baseURL, p.URLSuffix)
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) Name() string {
return "perplexity"
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) baseURLForRegion(region string) (string, error) {
base, ok := p.BaseURL[region]
if !ok || base == "" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("perplexity: no base URL configured for region %q", region)
}
return strings.TrimSuffix(base, "/"), nil
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) chatPayload(modelName string, messages []Message, stream bool, chatModelConfig *ChatConfig) map[string]interface{} {
apiMessages := make([]map[string]interface{}, len(messages))
for i, msg := range messages {
apiMessages[i] = map[string]interface{}{
"role": msg.Role,
"content": msg.Content,
}
}
reqBody := map[string]interface{}{
"model": modelName,
"messages": apiMessages,
"stream": stream,
}
if chatModelConfig != nil {
if chatModelConfig.MaxTokens != nil {
reqBody["max_tokens"] = *chatModelConfig.MaxTokens
}
if chatModelConfig.Temperature != nil {
reqBody["temperature"] = *chatModelConfig.Temperature
}
if chatModelConfig.TopP != nil {
reqBody["top_p"] = *chatModelConfig.TopP
}
if chatModelConfig.Stop != nil {
reqBody["stop"] = *chatModelConfig.Stop
}
// Perplexity sonar-reasoning* models accept reasoning_effort.
if chatModelConfig.Effort != nil && strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(modelName), "reasoning") {
reqBody["reasoning_effort"] = *chatModelConfig.Effort
}
}
return reqBody
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) chatURL(apiConfig *APIConfig) (string, error) {
region := "default"
if apiConfig != nil && apiConfig.Region != nil && *apiConfig.Region != "" {
region = *apiConfig.Region
}
baseURL, err := p.baseURLForRegion(region)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", baseURL, p.URLSuffix.Chat), nil
}
type perplexityChatMessage struct {
Content string `json:"content"`
ReasoningContent string `json:"reasoning_content"`
Reasoning string `json:"reasoning"`
}
type perplexityChatChoice struct {
Message perplexityChatMessage `json:"message"`
Delta perplexityChatMessage `json:"delta"`
FinishReason string `json:"finish_reason"`
}
type perplexityChatResponse struct {
Choices []perplexityChatChoice `json:"choices"`
Error interface{} `json:"error"`
FinishReason string `json:"finish_reason"`
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) ChatWithMessages(modelName string, messages []Message, apiConfig *APIConfig, chatModelConfig *ChatConfig) (*ChatResponse, error) {
if apiConfig == nil || apiConfig.ApiKey == nil || *apiConfig.ApiKey == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("api key is required")
}
if strings.TrimSpace(modelName) == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("model name is required")
}
if len(messages) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("messages is empty")
}
url, err := p.chatURL(apiConfig)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
jsonData, err := json.Marshal(p.chatPayload(modelName, messages, false, chatModelConfig))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal request: %w", err)
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), nonStreamCallTimeout)
defer cancel()
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, url, bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
}
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", *apiConfig.ApiKey))
resp, err := p.httpClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to send request: %w", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read response: %w", err)
}
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("API request failed with status %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, string(body))
}
var result perplexityChatResponse
if err = json.Unmarshal(body, &result); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse response: %w", err)
}
if result.Error != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("perplexity: upstream error: %v", result.Error)
}
if len(result.Choices) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no choices in response")
}
content := result.Choices[0].Message.Content
reasonContent := result.Choices[0].Message.ReasoningContent
if reasonContent == "" {
reasonContent = result.Choices[0].Message.Reasoning
}
return &ChatResponse{
Answer: &content,
ReasonContent: &reasonContent,
}, nil
}
const perplexityStreamTimeout = 10 * time.Minute
func (p *PerplexityModel) ChatStreamlyWithSender(modelName string, messages []Message, apiConfig *APIConfig, chatModelConfig *ChatConfig, sender func(*string, *string) error) error {
if sender == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("sender is required")
}
if apiConfig == nil || apiConfig.ApiKey == nil || *apiConfig.ApiKey == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("api key is required")
}
if strings.TrimSpace(modelName) == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("model name is required")
}
if len(messages) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("messages is empty")
}
if chatModelConfig != nil && chatModelConfig.Stream != nil && !*chatModelConfig.Stream {
return fmt.Errorf("stream must be true in ChatStreamlyWithSender")
}
url, err := p.chatURL(apiConfig)
if err != nil {
return err
}
jsonData, err := json.Marshal(p.chatPayload(modelName, messages, true, chatModelConfig))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal request: %w", err)
}
// ResponseHeaderTimeout caps the initial header wait. This context
// also caps the body-read phase so a stalled SSE stream cannot hold
// the caller's goroutine and connection indefinitely.
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), perplexityStreamTimeout)
defer cancel()
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, url, bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
}
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", *apiConfig.ApiKey))
req.Header.Set("Accept", "text/event-stream")
resp, err := p.httpClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to send request: %w", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
return fmt.Errorf("API request failed with status %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, string(body))
}
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(resp.Body)
scanner.Buffer(make([]byte, 64*1024), 1024*1024)
sawTerminal := false
for scanner.Scan() {
line := scanner.Text()
if !strings.HasPrefix(line, "data:") {
continue
}
data := strings.TrimSpace(line[5:])
if data == "[DONE]" {
sawTerminal = true
break
}
var event perplexityChatResponse
if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(data), &event); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("perplexity: invalid SSE event: %w", err)
}
if event.Error != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("perplexity: upstream stream error: %v", event.Error)
}
if len(event.Choices) == 0 {
continue
}
choice := event.Choices[0]
if choice.Delta.ReasoningContent != "" {
if err := sender(nil, &choice.Delta.ReasoningContent); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if choice.Delta.Reasoning != "" {
if err := sender(nil, &choice.Delta.Reasoning); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if choice.Delta.Content != "" {
if err := sender(&choice.Delta.Content, nil); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if choice.FinishReason != "" || event.FinishReason != "" {
sawTerminal = true
break
}
}
if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to scan response body: %w", err)
}
if !sawTerminal {
return fmt.Errorf("perplexity: stream ended before [DONE] or finish_reason")
}
endOfStream := "[DONE]"
return sender(&endOfStream, nil)
}
type perplexityModelInfo struct {
ID string `json:"id"`
}
type perplexityModelListResponse struct {
Data []perplexityModelInfo `json:"data"`
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) ListModels(apiConfig *APIConfig) ([]string, error) {
if apiConfig == nil || apiConfig.ApiKey == nil || *apiConfig.ApiKey == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("api key is required")
}
region := "default"
if apiConfig.Region != nil && *apiConfig.Region != "" {
region = *apiConfig.Region
}
baseURL, err := p.baseURLForRegion(region)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", baseURL, p.URLSuffix.Models)
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), nonStreamCallTimeout)
defer cancel()
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, url, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
}
req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", *apiConfig.ApiKey))
resp, err := p.httpClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to send request: %w", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read response: %w", err)
}
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("API request failed with status %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, string(body))
}
// Perplexity returns OpenAI-style {"data": [{"id": "..."}]}. Older
// or alternate payloads may return a bare array; accept both.
var wrapped perplexityModelListResponse
if err = json.Unmarshal(body, &wrapped); err == nil && len(wrapped.Data) > 0 {
models := make([]string, 0, len(wrapped.Data))
for _, model := range wrapped.Data {
if model.ID != "" {
models = append(models, model.ID)
}
}
return models, nil
}
var bare []perplexityModelInfo
if err = json.Unmarshal(body, &bare); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse response: %w", err)
}
models := make([]string, 0, len(bare))
for _, model := range bare {
if model.ID != "" {
models = append(models, model.ID)
}
}
return models, nil
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) CheckConnection(apiConfig *APIConfig) error {
_, err := p.ListModels(apiConfig)
return err
}
type perplexityEmbeddingDataItem struct {
Embedding []float64 `json:"embedding"`
Index int `json:"index"`
Object string `json:"object"`
}
type perplexityEmbeddingResponse struct {
Data []perplexityEmbeddingDataItem `json:"data"`
Model string `json:"model"`
Error interface{} `json:"error"`
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) Embed(modelName *string, texts []string, apiConfig *APIConfig, embeddingConfig *EmbeddingConfig) ([]EmbeddingData, error) {
if len(texts) == 0 {
return []EmbeddingData{}, nil
}
if apiConfig == nil || apiConfig.ApiKey == nil || *apiConfig.ApiKey == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("api key is required")
}
if modelName == nil || *modelName == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("model name is required")
}
region := "default"
if apiConfig.Region != nil && *apiConfig.Region != "" {
region = *apiConfig.Region
}
baseURL, err := p.baseURLForRegion(region)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", baseURL, p.URLSuffix.Embedding)
reqBody := map[string]interface{}{
"model": *modelName,
"input": texts,
}
if embeddingConfig != nil && embeddingConfig.Dimension > 0 {
reqBody["dimensions"] = embeddingConfig.Dimension
}
jsonData, err := json.Marshal(reqBody)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal request: %w", err)
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), nonStreamCallTimeout)
defer cancel()
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, url, bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
}
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", *apiConfig.ApiKey))
resp, err := p.httpClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to send request: %w", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read response: %w", err)
}
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("perplexity embeddings API error: %s, body: %s", resp.Status, string(body))
}
var parsed perplexityEmbeddingResponse
if err = json.Unmarshal(body, &parsed); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse response: %w", err)
}
if parsed.Error != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("perplexity: upstream error: %v", parsed.Error)
}
embeddings := make([]EmbeddingData, 0, len(parsed.Data))
for _, item := range parsed.Data {
embeddings = append(embeddings, EmbeddingData{
Embedding: item.Embedding,
Index: item.Index,
})
}
return embeddings, nil
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) Rerank(modelName *string, query string, documents []string, apiConfig *APIConfig, rerankConfig *RerankConfig) (*RerankResponse, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) Balance(apiConfig *APIConfig) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) TranscribeAudio(modelName *string, file *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, asrConfig *ASRConfig) (*ASRResponse, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) TranscribeAudioWithSender(modelName *string, file *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, asrConfig *ASRConfig, sender func(*string, *string) error) error {
return fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) AudioSpeech(modelName *string, audioContent *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, ttsConfig *TTSConfig) (*TTSResponse, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) AudioSpeechWithSender(modelName *string, audioContent *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, ttsConfig *TTSConfig, sender func(*string, *string) error) error {
return fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) OCRFile(modelName *string, content []byte, url *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, ocrConfig *OCRConfig) (*OCRFileResponse, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) ParseFile(modelName *string, content []byte, url *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, parseFileConfig *ParseFileConfig) (*ParseFileResponse, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) ListTasks(apiConfig *APIConfig) ([]ListTaskStatus, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}
func (p *PerplexityModel) ShowTask(taskID string, apiConfig *APIConfig) (*TaskResponse, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", p.Name())
}