mirror of
https://github.com/langgenius/dify.git
synced 2026-04-27 05:58:14 +08:00
docs(skill): add Zustand store testing best practices to frontend-testing skill
Add comprehensive guidance for testing components that use Zustand stores, following the official Zustand testing guide. The key principle is to use real stores with setState() instead of manually mocking store modules, as the global zustand mock already provides proper test isolation.
This commit is contained in:
@ -83,6 +83,9 @@ vi.mock('next/navigation', () => ({
|
||||
usePathname: () => '/test',
|
||||
}))
|
||||
|
||||
// ✅ Zustand stores: Use real stores (auto-mocked globally)
|
||||
// Set test state with: useAppStore.setState({ ... })
|
||||
|
||||
// Shared state for mocks (if needed)
|
||||
let mockSharedState = false
|
||||
|
||||
@ -296,7 +299,7 @@ For each test file generated, aim for:
|
||||
For more detailed information, refer to:
|
||||
|
||||
- `references/workflow.md` - **Incremental testing workflow** (MUST READ for multi-file testing)
|
||||
- `references/mocking.md` - Mock patterns and best practices
|
||||
- `references/mocking.md` - Mock patterns, Zustand store testing, and best practices
|
||||
- `references/async-testing.md` - Async operations and API calls
|
||||
- `references/domain-components.md` - Workflow, Dataset, Configuration testing
|
||||
- `references/common-patterns.md` - Frequently used testing patterns
|
||||
|
||||
@ -37,16 +37,36 @@ Only mock these categories:
|
||||
1. **Third-party libraries with side effects** - `next/navigation`, external SDKs
|
||||
1. **i18n** - Always mock to return keys
|
||||
|
||||
### Zustand Stores - DO NOT Mock Manually
|
||||
|
||||
**Zustand is globally mocked** in `web/vitest.setup.ts`. Use real stores with `setState()`:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// ✅ CORRECT: Use real store, set test state
|
||||
import { useAppStore } from '@/app/components/app/store'
|
||||
|
||||
useAppStore.setState({ appDetail: { id: 'test', name: 'Test' } })
|
||||
render(<MyComponent />)
|
||||
|
||||
// ❌ WRONG: Don't mock the store module
|
||||
vi.mock('@/app/components/app/store', () => ({ ... }))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
See [Zustand Store Testing](#zustand-store-testing) section for full details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Mock Placement
|
||||
|
||||
| Location | Purpose |
|
||||
|----------|---------|
|
||||
| `web/vitest.setup.ts` | Global mocks shared by all tests (for example `react-i18next`, `next/image`) |
|
||||
| `web/vitest.setup.ts` | Global mocks shared by all tests (`react-i18next`, `next/image`, `zustand`) |
|
||||
| `web/__mocks__/zustand.ts` | Zustand mock implementation (auto-resets stores after each test) |
|
||||
| `web/__mocks__/` | Reusable mock factories shared across multiple test files |
|
||||
| Test file | Test-specific mocks, inline with `vi.mock()` |
|
||||
|
||||
Modules are not mocked automatically. Use `vi.mock` in test files, or add global mocks in `web/vitest.setup.ts`.
|
||||
|
||||
**Note**: Zustand is special - it's globally mocked but you should NOT mock store modules manually. See [Zustand Store Testing](#zustand-store-testing).
|
||||
|
||||
## Essential Mocks
|
||||
|
||||
### 1. i18n (Auto-loaded via Global Mock)
|
||||
@ -276,6 +296,7 @@ const renderWithQueryClient = (ui: React.ReactElement) => {
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Use real base components** - Import from `@/app/components/base/` directly
|
||||
1. **Use real project components** - Prefer importing over mocking
|
||||
1. **Use real Zustand stores** - Set test state via `store.setState()`
|
||||
1. **Reset mocks in `beforeEach`**, not `afterEach`
|
||||
1. **Match actual component behavior** in mocks (when mocking is necessary)
|
||||
1. **Use factory functions** for complex mock data
|
||||
@ -285,6 +306,7 @@ const renderWithQueryClient = (ui: React.ReactElement) => {
|
||||
### ❌ DON'T
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Don't mock base components** (`Loading`, `Button`, `Tooltip`, etc.)
|
||||
1. **Don't mock Zustand store modules** - Use real stores with `setState()`
|
||||
1. Don't mock components you can import directly
|
||||
1. Don't create overly simplified mocks that miss conditional logic
|
||||
1. Don't forget to clean up nock after each test
|
||||
@ -308,10 +330,151 @@ Need to use a component in test?
|
||||
├─ Is it a third-party lib with side effects?
|
||||
│ └─ YES → Mock it (next/navigation, external SDKs)
|
||||
│
|
||||
├─ Is it a Zustand store?
|
||||
│ └─ YES → DO NOT mock the module!
|
||||
│ Use real store + setState() to set test state
|
||||
│ (Global mock handles auto-reset)
|
||||
│
|
||||
└─ Is it i18n?
|
||||
└─ YES → Uses shared mock (auto-loaded). Override only for custom translations
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Zustand Store Testing
|
||||
|
||||
### Global Zustand Mock (Auto-loaded)
|
||||
|
||||
Zustand is globally mocked in `web/vitest.setup.ts` following the [official Zustand testing guide](https://zustand.docs.pmnd.rs/guides/testing). The mock in `web/__mocks__/zustand.ts` provides:
|
||||
|
||||
- Real store behavior with `getState()`, `setState()`, `subscribe()` methods
|
||||
- Automatic store reset after each test via `afterEach`
|
||||
- Proper test isolation between tests
|
||||
|
||||
### ✅ Recommended: Use Real Stores (Official Best Practice)
|
||||
|
||||
**DO NOT mock store modules manually.** Import and use the real store, then use `setState()` to set test state:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// ✅ CORRECT: Use real store with setState
|
||||
import { useAppStore } from '@/app/components/app/store'
|
||||
|
||||
describe('MyComponent', () => {
|
||||
it('should render app details', () => {
|
||||
// Arrange: Set test state via setState
|
||||
useAppStore.setState({
|
||||
appDetail: {
|
||||
id: 'test-app',
|
||||
name: 'Test App',
|
||||
mode: 'chat',
|
||||
},
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Act
|
||||
render(<MyComponent />)
|
||||
|
||||
// Assert
|
||||
expect(screen.getByText('Test App')).toBeInTheDocument()
|
||||
// Can also verify store state directly
|
||||
expect(useAppStore.getState().appDetail?.name).toBe('Test App')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// No cleanup needed - global mock auto-resets after each test
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### ❌ Avoid: Manual Store Module Mocking
|
||||
|
||||
Manual mocking conflicts with the global Zustand mock and loses store functionality:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// ❌ WRONG: Don't mock the store module
|
||||
vi.mock('@/app/components/app/store', () => ({
|
||||
useStore: (selector) => mockSelector(selector), // Missing getState, setState!
|
||||
}))
|
||||
|
||||
// ❌ WRONG: This conflicts with global zustand mock
|
||||
vi.mock('@/app/components/workflow/store', () => ({
|
||||
useWorkflowStore: vi.fn(() => mockState),
|
||||
}))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Problems with manual mocking:**
|
||||
|
||||
1. Loses `getState()`, `setState()`, `subscribe()` methods
|
||||
2. Conflicts with global Zustand mock behavior
|
||||
3. Requires manual maintenance of store API
|
||||
4. Tests don't reflect actual store behavior
|
||||
|
||||
### When Manual Store Mocking is Necessary
|
||||
|
||||
In rare cases where the store has complex initialization or side effects, you can mock it, but ensure you provide the full store API:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// If you MUST mock (rare), include full store API
|
||||
const mockStore = {
|
||||
appDetail: { id: 'test', name: 'Test' },
|
||||
setAppDetail: vi.fn(),
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
vi.mock('@/app/components/app/store', () => ({
|
||||
useStore: Object.assign(
|
||||
(selector: (state: typeof mockStore) => unknown) => selector(mockStore),
|
||||
{
|
||||
getState: () => mockStore,
|
||||
setState: vi.fn(),
|
||||
subscribe: vi.fn(),
|
||||
},
|
||||
),
|
||||
}))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Store Testing Decision Tree
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Need to test a component using Zustand store?
|
||||
│
|
||||
├─ Can you use the real store?
|
||||
│ └─ YES → Use real store + setState (RECOMMENDED)
|
||||
│ useAppStore.setState({ ... })
|
||||
│
|
||||
├─ Does the store have complex initialization/side effects?
|
||||
│ └─ YES → Consider mocking, but include full API
|
||||
│ (getState, setState, subscribe)
|
||||
│
|
||||
└─ Are you testing the store itself (not a component)?
|
||||
└─ YES → Test store directly with getState/setState
|
||||
const store = useMyStore
|
||||
store.setState({ count: 0 })
|
||||
store.getState().increment()
|
||||
expect(store.getState().count).toBe(1)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Example: Testing Store Actions
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import { useCounterStore } from '@/stores/counter'
|
||||
|
||||
describe('Counter Store', () => {
|
||||
it('should increment count', () => {
|
||||
// Initial state (auto-reset by global mock)
|
||||
expect(useCounterStore.getState().count).toBe(0)
|
||||
|
||||
// Call action
|
||||
useCounterStore.getState().increment()
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify state change
|
||||
expect(useCounterStore.getState().count).toBe(1)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
it('should reset to initial state', () => {
|
||||
// Set some state
|
||||
useCounterStore.setState({ count: 100 })
|
||||
expect(useCounterStore.getState().count).toBe(100)
|
||||
|
||||
// After this test, global mock will reset to initial state
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Factory Function Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user